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Izinsiza ze-LADP-11 zeRamsauer-Townsen Effect

Incazelo emfushane:


Imininingwane yomkhiqizo

Amathegi womkhiqizo

Qaphela: i-liquid nitrogen ayinikeziwe

Ithuluzi linezinzuzo zokusebenza okulula, ukwakheka okunengqondo nedatha yokuhlola ezinzile. Iyakwazi ukubona i-ip-va futhi ingama-curve e-VA ngesilinganiso se-AC ne-oscilloscope, futhi ingakwazi ukukala ngokunembile ubudlelwano phakathi kwamathuba okusabalalisa ne-electron velocity.

Ukuhlolwa

1.Qonda umthetho wokushayisana kwama-electron anama-athomu futhi ufunde ukuthi ungalinganisa kanjani ingxenye yesiphambano yokusabalalisa kwe-athomu.

2. Linganisa amathuba okusabalalisa uqhathanise nejubane lama-electron anamandla amancane ashayisane nama-athomu kagesi.

3. Bala isizinda esiphambanayo esisakazeka kahle sama-athomu kagesi.

4. Nquma amandla e-electron wamathuba amancane okusabalalisa noma wokuhlakaza wesiphambano.

5. Qinisekisa umphumela weRamsauer-Townsend, bese uwuchaza ngombono wemishini ye-quantum.

Imininingwane

 

Incazelo Imininingwane
Izimpahla zamandla kagesi intambo voltage I-0 ~ 5 V iyashintshwa
ukusheshisa amandla kagesi I-0 ~ 15 V iyashintshwa
ukukhokhela amandla kagesi I-0 ~ 5 V iyashintshwa
Amamitha amancane wamanje okwedluliswayo kwamanje Izikali ezi-3: 2 μA, 20 μA, 200 μA, 3-1 / 2 amadijithi
ukusakazwa kwamanje Izikali ezi-4: 20 μA, 200 μA, 2 mA, 20 mA, 3-1 / 2 amadijithi
Electron ukushayisana tube Xe igesi
Ukubhekwa kwe-AC oscilloscope inani elisebenzayo le-voltage yokusheshisa: 0 V, 10 V eguquguqukayo

 

Uhlu Lwezingxenye

 

Incazelo Inani
Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi 1
Iyunithi yokukala 1
Electron ukushayisana tube 2
Base futhi ume 1
I-vacuum flask 1
Ikhebula 14
Ibhukwana lokufundisa 1

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